Summary of Medication Management in Healthcare

Overview of Medication Handling and Types

Definition and Types: Understanding medication and its categories.

• We defined medication and explored its various types.
• Medication categories include antibiotics, painkillers, and treatments for abnormal cells (fungal and cancer).
• These types function either by fighting cell function, interfering with cell function, or combating abnormal cells.

Importance of Hygiene in Medication Handling

Hygiene Practices: Maintaining cleanliness and safety during medication administration.

• Adopt a no-touch policy whenever possible.
• Handle medication with the same care as food.
• Wash hands thoroughly before and after administering medication.
• Ensure correct administration: right person, right medication, right time, right dose, right route, right method.
• Respect the patient's right to refuse medication.
• Document every step of the medication administration process meticulously.

Management of Prescribed and Controlled Medications

Storage and Accountability: Secure storage and handling procedures for medications.

• Prescribed medications are stored in a lockable area.
• Controlled drugs require additional security with a separate lockable area within the cabinet.
• Administration of controlled drugs necessitates two signatures: one administering and one witnessing.
• Controlled drugs are strictly for the named patient and should never be given to another individual.
• Maintain a clear paper trail from the arrival of medication to its disposal, including unused or expired medications.